Area between two rectangles

🟦 Area Between Two Rectangles 📐

1️⃣ What is Area?

  • Area = The space inside a shape.
  • Formula for a rectangle:

Area=Length×Breadth (A=l×b)\text{Area} = \text{Length} \times \text{Breadth} \, (A = l \times b) Area=Length×Breadth(A=l×b)

  • 🖍️ Example: A rectangle 5 cm × 3 cm → Area = 5 × 3 = 15 cm² ✅

2️⃣ Understanding “Area Between Two Rectangles” 🏠➖🏠

  • Sometimes, we have one big rectangle and one smaller rectangle inside it.
  • The area between them = Area of big rectangle − Area of small rectangle

Area Between=Area of Big Rectangle−Area of Small Rectangle\text{Area Between} = \text{Area of Big Rectangle} – \text{Area of Small Rectangle}Area Between=Area of Big Rectangle−Area of Small Rectangle

  • 🎨 Think of it like coloring the border around the smaller rectangle.

3️⃣ Steps to Find Area Between Two Rectangles ✏️

  • Measure length and breadth of the big rectangle 📏
  • Measure length and breadth of the small rectangle 📐
  • Calculate area of big rectangle Abig=l×bA_{big} = l \times bAbig​=l×b 🟩
  • Calculate area of small rectangle Asmall=l×bA_{small} = l \times bAsmall​=l×b 🟦
  • Subtract: Area Between=Abig−Asmall\text{Area Between} = A_{big} – A_{small}Area Between=Abig​−Asmall​ ➖

4️⃣ Example 🌟

  • Big rectangle: 10 cm × 6 cm → Area = 60 cm²
  • Small rectangle inside: 4 cm × 3 cm → Area = 12 cm²
  • Area between rectangles = 60 − 12 = 48 cm²

💡 Tip: Always check units (cm², m², etc.)


5️⃣ Fun Visual Tip 🎨

  • Draw the big rectangle in one color 🟩
  • Draw the small rectangle inside in another color 🟦
  • Shade the remaining part to see the area between clearly ✏️✨

Learn with an example

_________square metres.

  • To find the area of the shaded region, subtract the area of the inner shape from the area of the outer shape. Start by finding the area of the inner shape.
  • Find the base and height of the inner rectangle.
  • base: 7 m
  • height: 6 m
  • Use these numbers in the formula.
  • inner area
  • = base height
  • = 76
  • = 42
  • Now find the units. The lengths are measured in metres, so the area is measured in square metres.
  • The area of the inner rectangle is 42 square metres.
  • Next, find the area of the outer shape.
  • Find the base and height of the outer rectangle.
  • base: 14 m
  • height: 12 m
  • Use these numbers in the formula.
  • outer area
  • = base height
  • = 1412
  • = 168
  • As with the inner rectangle, the lengths of the outer rectangle are measured in metres. So, the area is measured in square metres.
  • The area of the outer rectangle is 168 square metres.
  • Finally, subtract the inner area from the outer area to find the area of the shaded region.
  • shaded area
  • = 168–42
  • = 126
  • The area of the shaded region is 126 square metres.

_________square millimetres.

  • To find the area of the shaded region, subtract the area of the inner shape from the area of the outer shape. Start by finding the area of the inner shape.
  • Find the base and height of the inner rectangle.
  • base: 7 mm
  • height: 9 mm
  • Use these numbers in the formula.
  • inner area
  • = base height
  • = 79
  • = 63
  • Now find the units. The lengths are measured in millimetres, so the area is measured in square millimetres.
  • The area of the inner rectangle is 63 square millimetres.
  • Next, find the area of the outer shape.
  • Find the base and height of the outer rectangle.
  • base: 14 mm
  • height: 18 mm
  • Use these numbers in the formula.
  • outer area
  • = base height
  • = 1418
  • = 252
  • As with the inner rectangle, the lengths of the outer rectangle are measured in millimetres. So, the area is measured in square millimetres.
  • The area of the outer rectangle is 252 square millimetres.
  • Finally, subtract the inner area from the outer area to find the area of the shaded region.
  • shaded area
  • = 252–63
  • = 189
  • The area of the shaded region is 189 square millimetres.

__________square millimetres.

  • To find the area of the shaded region, subtract the area of the inner shape from the area of the outer shape. Start by finding the area of the inner shape.
  • Find the base and height of the inner rectangle.
  • base: 15 mm
  • height: 5 mm
  • Use these numbers in the formula.
  • inner area
  • = base height
  • = 155
  • = 75
  • Now find the units. The lengths are measured in millimetres, so the area is measured in square millimetres.
  • The area of the inner rectangle is 75 square millimetres.
  • Next, find the area of the outer shape.
  • Find the base and height of the outer rectangle.
  • base: 20 mm
  • height: 10 mm
  • Use these numbers in the formula.
  • outer area
  • = base height
  • = 2010
  • = 200
  • As with the inner rectangle, the lengths of the outer rectangle are measured in millimetres. So, the area is measured in square millimetres.
  • The area of the outer rectangle is 200 square millimetres.
  • Finally, subtract the inner area from the outer area to find the area of the shaded region.
  • shaded area
  • = 200–75
  • = 125
  • The area of the shaded region is 125 square millimetres.

Let’s practice!🖊️