Recycling Of Paper
Key Notes :
- What is Paper Recycling?
- Paper recycling is the process of converting used or discarded paper products into new paper products.
- Importance of Paper Recycling:
- Helps to save trees and forests, as paper is primarily made from wood pulp.
- Reduces the demand for fresh water and energy needed to produce paper from raw materials.
- Decreases the amount of waste in landfills.
- Types of Paper that Can Be Recycled:
- Newspapers, magazines, cardboard, office paper, and packaging materials are some common examples.
- Steps in Paper Recycling:
- Collection: Used paper is collected from homes, schools, and businesses.
- Sorting: The collected paper is sorted into different categories based on the type and quality of paper.
- Pulping: Paper is soaked in water to create pulp, which is the base material for making new paper.
- De-Inking: Inks and contaminants are removed from the pulp.
- Refining: The pulp is refined to make it suitable for papermaking.
- Papermaking: The refined pulp is used to create new paper.
- Environmental Benefits:
- Reduces air pollution as it requires less energy than making paper from scratch.
- Conserves water resources, as recycling paper uses less water.
- Decreases the need for landfills, which can harm the environment.
- Recycling Symbols: Explain the recycling symbols (e.g., the chasing arrows) and how they indicate that a product or packaging is recyclable.
- Reduce, Reuse, Recycle:
- Apart from recycling, it’s important to reduce paper usage by using both sides of paper, reusing paper when possible, and only printing when necessary.
- Homework and Classroom Activities:
- Encourage students to create posters or presentations about the importance of paper recycling.
- Conduct a waste audit in the school to see how much paper is being thrown away and identify areas where paper use can be reduced.
- Famous Recycling Facts:
- Mention interesting facts such as how recycling one ton of paper can save 17 trees, 7,000 gallons of water, and 4,000 kWh of electricity.
- Conclusion:
- Paper recycling is a simple and effective way to contribute to environmental conservation and reduce our impact on the planet.
Let’s practice!