Identify all of the possible antecedents

key notes :

๐Ÿ“š Identify All of the Possible Antecedents

An antecedent is the noun that a pronoun refers to.

It comes before the pronoun in the sentence.

Example:

  • ๐ŸŒŸ Sarah loves her dog.
  • “Sarah” โ†’ antecedent of “her”

Sometimes a pronoun can refer to more than one noun.

To understand the sentence correctly, you must find all possible nouns it could refer to.

Example:

๐Ÿถ Tom gave Jake his ball.

  • “his” could refer to:
  • Tom
  • Jake
  • Find the pronoun in the sentence. ๐Ÿ”
  • Look for nouns before the pronoun. โœ๏ธ
  • Ask yourself: “Which noun could the pronoun be talking about?” ๐Ÿค”
  • List all possible nouns if itโ€™s unclear. โœ…
PronounExample SentencePossible Antecedents
he๐Ÿ€ John saw Peter. He ran fast.John, Peter
she๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸŽ“ Maya met Anika. She smiled.Maya, Anika
it๐Ÿฑ I saw the cat and the dog. It was sleeping.cat, dog
they๐Ÿซ The boys and girls went to school. They were happy.boys, girls
  • Antecedents usually come right before the pronoun. โฎ๏ธ
  • If multiple nouns are mentioned, check all of them. ๐Ÿ“
  • Sometimes, the context helps to know the correct antecedent. ๐ŸŒˆ

Replace the pronoun with each possible noun to see if the sentence makes sense.

Example:

๐Ÿ‘Ÿ Alex saw Brian. He was running.

  • Test:
  • Alex was running. โœ…
  • Brian was running. โœ…

๐Ÿ” โ†’ Look carefully

โœ๏ธ โ†’ Write/identify

๐Ÿค” โ†’ Think about possibilities

โœ… โ†’ Correct answer

๐ŸŒŸ โ†’ Important rule

๐Ÿถ/๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸŽ“ โ†’ Example nouns

Let’s practice!โœ’๏ธ