Identify plurals, singular possessives and plural possessives

Key Notes:

✨ Plurals, Singular Possessives & Plural Possessives

Plural = More than one πŸ”’

Usually add -s or -es to make plural.

  • βœ… cat β†’ cats 🐱🐱
  • βœ… box β†’ boxes πŸ“¦πŸ“¦

Some have irregular plurals:

  • βœ… child β†’ children πŸ‘ΆπŸ‘Ά
  • βœ… man β†’ men πŸ‘¨πŸ‘¨

Show that one person/thing owns something.

Add ’s to a singular noun.

  • βœ… The girl’s book πŸ“š (book of one girl)
  • βœ… The dog’s bone 🦴 (bone of one dog)

πŸ‘‰ Rule: Even if the word ends in s, still add ’s.
βœ… James’s pen πŸ–ŠοΈ

Show that many people/things own something.

If the plural already ends with s, just add ’.

  • βœ… The girls’ books πŸ“šπŸ“š (books of many girls)
  • βœ… The teachers’ lounge 🍎 (lounge for many teachers)

If the plural does not end with s, add ’s.

  • βœ… The children’s toys 🧸 (toys of children)
  • βœ… The men’s shoes πŸ‘žπŸ‘ž
  • Plural = many (no ownership).
  • Singular Possessive = one + ownership (’s).
  • Plural Possessive = many + ownership (s’ or ’s).
  • The cat tail β†’ The cat’s tail 🐱
  • The boys bicycles β†’ The boys’ bicycles 🚲
  • The woman shoes β†’ The women’s shoes πŸ‘ 

πŸ“Œ Remember: Apostrophes (’) are the key πŸ”‘ to possessives, but never for regular plurals!

Let’s practice!βœ’οΈ