Use dictionary definitions

Key Notes:

Understanding Dictionary Entries

1. Definition:
   • The main purpose of a dictionary is to provide the meanings of words. A definition explains what a word means.
2. Pronunciation:
   • Dictionaries often include phonetic spellings or symbols to help with the pronunciation of words. This can include stress marks and syllable breaks.
3. Part of Speech:
   • Each word in a dictionary is labeled with its part of speech (e.g., noun, verb, adjective, adverb).
4. Multiple Meanings:
   • Many words have more than one meaning. Dictionaries list these meanings in order, often starting with the most common.
5. Example Sentences:
   • Example sentences are provided to show how a word is used in context. This helps clarify the meaning.

Using a Dictionary Effectively

1. Alphabetical Order:
   • Words in dictionaries are arranged alphabetically. Understanding this order helps in quickly finding words.
2. Guide Words:
   • Guide words are found at the top of dictionary pages. They show the first and last words on that page, helping to locate words faster.
3. Entry Words:
   • The main word being defined is called the entry word. It is usually in bold type.
4. Etymology:
   • Some dictionaries provide the origin or history of a word. This is known as etymology and can give insight into the word’s original meaning.

Steps to Using a Dictionary

1. Identify the Word:
   • Start by correctly identifying the word you want to look up. Make sure you have the correct spelling.
2. Find the Right Page:
   • Use the alphabetical order and guide words to navigate to the page where the word should be.
3. Read the Entry:
   • Once you find the word, read the full dictionary entry. Note the pronunciation, part of speech, and all listed definitions.
4. Select the Appropriate Meaning:
   • If the word has multiple meanings, determine which one fits the context in which you encountered the word.
5. Check Example Sentences:
   • Look at the example sentences to see how the word is used in different contexts.

Let’s practice!

Look at this sentence:

Seth needs to practise hitting the high notes on his clarinet because they usually come out squeaky.