Which sentence matches the definition?

key notes:

Understanding Definitions and Sentences

In this lesson, we’ll learn how to choose the correct sentence that matches a given definition. This is like being a detective – you need to find the sentence that best fits the clue (the definition!).

Key Skills:

• Understanding the meaning of words in the definition.
• Finding similar words or ideas in the sentences.
• Eliminating sentences that don’t fit the definition.

How to Match Sentences to Definitions

Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you:

1. Read the Definition Carefully: What is it really saying? Underline or highlight the key words.
2. Read Each Sentence: Look for words or phrases that are similar to the key words in the definition.
3. Compare: Does the sentence describe exactly what the definition is explaining? If not, cross it out!
4. Choose the Best Fit: Pick the sentence that is the closest match to the definition. There might be sentences that are partially correct, but you want the best one.

Examples

Example 1:

Definition: A feeling of great happiness and joy.

Sentences:

A. The dog barked loudly at the mailman.
B. She experienced euphoria after winning the race.
C. He ate a sandwich for lunch.

Explanation:

• Sentence A is about a dog barking, which isn’t related to happiness.
• Sentence C is about eating lunch, which also isn’t related to happiness.
• Sentence B uses the word euphoria, which means a feeling of great happiness.

Answer: B

Example 2:

Definition: To look quickly or secretly at something.

Sentences:

A. The detective glanced at the evidence.
B. The sun shone brightly.
C. The chef prepared dinner.

Explanation:

• Sentence A uses the word glanced which means to look quickly. This matches the definition.
• Sentence B is about the sun, which has nothing to do with the definition.
• Sentence C is about cooking dinner, which doesn’t describe looking at something.

Answer: A

Practice Time!

Let’s try some practice exercises. Read each definition and choose the sentence that best matches.

Exercise 1:

Definition: A building where people go to see plays, concerts, or movies.

Sentences:

A. The library is full of books.
B. The theater was packed with people excited to see the show.
C. The park has many trees and flowers.

Exercise 2:

Definition: To ask a question.

Sentences:

A. She inquired about the price of the dress.
B. He ran quickly down the street.
C. They ate pizza for dinner.

Exercise 3:

Definition: Something that protects you from the rain.

Sentences:

A. The umbrella kept her dry during the storm.
B. The window was open.
C. The bird flew away.

Answers:

1. B
2. A
3. A
4. Synonyms: Look for words that have the same meaning as words in the definition.
5. Context: Think about the situation described in the definition and the sentences.
6. Elimination: Cross out sentences that are clearly wrong. This will help you focus on the best answer.

Next Steps

Now that you’ve learned about matching sentences to definitions, keep practicing! The more you practice, the better you’ll become at understanding definitions and finding the right sentences. You can practice by reading different texts and trying to define words you don’t know, then finding sentences that match those definitions.

Let’s practice!🖊️