Correct errors with frequently confused words

  • Some words sound the same but have different meanings (homophones), such as there, their, and they’re.
  • Others look similar but are used in different contexts, such as affect and effect.
  • Homophones are words that sound alike but have different spellings and meanings. Examples include:
    • To, too, two
    • Its (possessive) vs. it’s (contraction of it is)

Teach students to look for context clues to choose the right word:

  • Accept (to receive) vs. except (to exclude)
  • Your (possessive) vs. you’re (contraction of you are)
  • Encourage students to use sentences or examples to figure out the correct word.
  • Example: I will affect the outcome (verb) vs. The effect was surprising (noun).
  • For example, “Dessert is sweeter, and deserts are dry” or “Affect is an Action, Effect is the End.”
  • Double-check word usage by re-reading sentences to see if the word fits the context logically.
  • Encourage students to look up words they’re unsure of and understand their proper usage.

let’s practice!