Formatting and capitalising titles: review

Formatting a title means making sure the title looks neat and follows specific rules for capitalization, punctuation, and style.


  • Makes your writing look professional.
  • Helps readers easily understand the main idea.
  • Follows standard grammar rules.

In Title Case, certain words are always capitalized:
βœ… Capitalize the following:

  • The first and last words of the title
  • All nouns (names of people, places, things)
  • All pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they)
  • All verbs (run, jump, is, are)
  • All adjectives (big, small, happy)
  • All adverbs (quickly, silently)
  • All subordinating conjunctions (because, although, since)

❌ Do NOT capitalize these shorter words (unless they are the first or last word):

  • Articles: a, an, the
  • Coordinating Conjunctions: and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet
  • Prepositions with fewer than four letters: in, on, at, by, to, of

Example:

  • βœ”οΈ The Secret Life of Bees
  • βœ”οΈ Learning About Science at School

  • Underline book titles when writing by hand.
    • Example: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
  • Use italics for book, movie, and TV show titles when typing.
    • Example: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
  • Use quotation marks for shorter works like articles, poems, or songs.
    • Example: “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”

  • Always double-check your capitalization!
  • If unsure, remember to capitalize important words and lowercase small linking words unless they’re first or last.
  • Titles should look neat and organized.

let’s practice!