Examples of Commas with compound and complex sentences :
Compound Sentences
- Incorrect: I wanted to play outside but it was too cold.
- Correct: I wanted to play outside, but it was too cold.
- Incorrect: She enjoys painting and he likes drawing.
- Correct: She enjoys painting, and he likes drawing.
- Incorrect: We went to the beach but it started raining.
- Correct: We went to the beach, but it started raining.
- Incorrect: The dog barked and the cat ran away.
- Correct: The dog barked, and the cat ran away.
- Incorrect: I forgot my homework so I had to go back home.
- Correct: I forgot my homework, so I had to go back home.
- Incorrect: He was tired but he finished the project.
- Correct: He was tired, but he finished the project.
- Incorrect: They wanted to eat pizza or pasta for dinner.
- Correct: They wanted to eat pizza, or pasta for dinner.
- Incorrect: The book was interesting yet hard to understand.
- Correct: The book was interesting, yet hard to understand.
- Incorrect: I love ice cream but I am trying to eat healthier.
- Correct: I love ice cream, but I am trying to eat healthier.
- Incorrect: She studied hard for the test but did not pass.
- Correct: She studied hard for the test, but did not pass.
Complex Sentences
- Incorrect: If you finish your homework you can watch TV.
- Correct: If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
- Incorrect: We will go to the park unless it rains.
- Correct: We will go to the park, unless it rains.
- Incorrect: Because she was late she missed the beginning of the movie.
- Correct: Because she was late, she missed the beginning of the movie.
- Incorrect: I will call you when I get home.
- Correct: I will call you when I get home.
- Incorrect: Although it was cold we went for a walk.
- Correct: Although it was cold, we went for a walk.
- Incorrect: When the bell rings go to class.
- Correct: When the bell rings, go to class.
- Incorrect: Since it was his birthday we bought him a gift.
- Correct: Since it was his birthday, we bought him a gift.
- Incorrect: If you need help ask your teacher.
- Correct: If you need help, ask your teacher.
- Incorrect: Because the game was canceled we went home early.
- Correct: Because the game was canceled, we went home early.
- Incorrect: I read the book before I watched the movie.
- Correct: I read the book before I watched the movie.
Introductory Elements
- Incorrect: After the party we went to the movies.
- Correct: After the party, we went to the movies.
- Incorrect: Later we will visit the museum.
- Correct: Later, we will visit the museum.
- Incorrect: Yes I can help you with that.
- Correct: Yes, I can help you with that.
- Incorrect: Honestly I didn’t know what to say.
- Correct: Honestly, I didn’t know what to say.
- Incorrect: Unfortunately she missed the bus.
- Correct: Unfortunately, she missed the bus.
- Incorrect: To be honest I was very tired.
- Correct: To be honest, I was very tired.
- Incorrect: In the morning we will go shopping.
- Correct: In the morning, we will go shopping.
- Incorrect: After school we will have a snack.
- Correct: After school, we will have a snack.
- Incorrect: In the end we decided to stay home.
- Correct: In the end, we decided to stay home.
- Incorrect: During lunch I read a book.
- Correct: During lunch, I read a book.
Non-Essential Information
- Incorrect: My brother who lives in New York is visiting us.
- Correct: My brother, who lives in New York, is visiting us.
- Incorrect: The car that I bought is very fast.
- Correct: The car that I bought is very fast. (No comma needed as the clause is essential.)
- Incorrect: The movie which was very long was also entertaining.
- Correct: The movie, which was very long, was also entertaining.
- Incorrect: The book that you lent me was fascinating.
- Correct: The book that you lent me was fascinating. (No comma needed as the clause is essential.)
- Incorrect: My teacher Mrs. Smith is very kind.
- Correct: My teacher, Mrs. Smith, is very kind.
- Incorrect: The new restaurant which opened last week is excellent.
- Correct: The new restaurant, which opened last week, is excellent.
- Incorrect: The house that we live in is very old.
- Correct: The house that we live in is very old. (No comma needed as the clause is essential.)
- Incorrect: My dog Max loves to play fetch.
- Correct: My dog, Max, loves to play fetch.
- Incorrect: The gift which she gave me was beautiful.
- Correct: The gift, which she gave me, was beautiful.
- Incorrect: The song that you like is playing on the radio.
- Correct: The song that you like is playing on the radio. (No comma needed as the clause is essential.)
Series
- Incorrect: I need to buy eggs milk bread and butter.
- Correct: I need to buy eggs, milk, bread, and butter.
- Incorrect: She likes to swim run and hike.
- Correct: She likes to swim, run, and hike.
- Incorrect: The flag is red white and blue.
- Correct: The flag is red, white, and blue.
- Incorrect: My favorite subjects are math science history and art.
- Correct: My favorite subjects are math, science, history, and art.
- Incorrect: We visited Paris Rome and Berlin.
- Correct: We visited Paris, Rome, and Berlin.
- Incorrect: For lunch I had a sandwich chips and fruit.
- Correct: For lunch, I had a sandwich, chips, and fruit.
- Incorrect: The park has swings slides and a sandbox.
- Correct: The park has swings, slides, and a sandbox.
- Incorrect: I bought new shoes socks and a jacket.
- Correct: I bought new shoes, socks, and a jacket.
- Incorrect: Her favorite colors are blue green and purple.
- Correct: Her favorite colors are blue, green, and purple.
- Incorrect: The store sells toys clothes and books.
- Correct: The store sells toys, clothes, and books
Let’s practice!🖊️
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