Use relative adverbs

Key Notes :

  • Relative adverbs are words that introduce a relative clause and link it to the main clause. They describe the relationship between the two parts of the sentence, providing additional information about time, place, or reason.
  • Where: Refers to a place. Example: “This is the park where we play soccer.”
  • When: Refers to a time. Example: “I remember the day when we first met.”
  • Why: Refers to a reason. Example: “I don’t know the reason why he left early.”
  • They act as conjunctions that connect the main clause with a subordinate clause, adding more details about the noun or pronoun in the main clause.
  • Example: “That was the year when we moved to a new city.”
  • Look for a clause that provides additional information about a noun in the main clause.
  • The relative adverb usually answers the questions: where, when, or why.
  • Use “where” to describe a location. Example: “The house where I grew up is now a museum.”
  • Use “when” to indicate a time. Example: “Summer is the season when we travel the most.”
  • Use “why” to explain a reason. Example: “The reason why I called is to invite you.”
  • Relative adverbs introduce relative clauses that describe more about the noun or pronoun mentioned before them.
  • Example: “I don’t understand the reason why she was late.” (The relative clause “why she was late” provides more details about “the reason.”)
  • Sometimes, the relative adverb can be omitted in informal writing or speech without changing the meaning.
  • Example: “I don’t know the reason (why) she left.”

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