Form the perfect verb tenses

Perfect verb tenses show actions that are completed at a certain time. They are formed using β€œhave / has / had” + past participle.

Formula: has / have + past participle

Use: To show an action that happened at an unspecified time or started in the past and continues now.

Examples:

  • 🌟 I have finished my homework.
  • 🌟 She has visited the museum.

Tips:

  • Use β€œhas” with he, she, it πŸ‘©β€πŸŽ“
  • Use β€œhave” with I, you, we, they πŸ‘«

Formula: had + past participle

Use: To show an action that happened before another action in the past.

Examples:

  • 🌟 I had eaten before he arrived. 🍽️
  • 🌟 She had finished her project when the teacher checked. πŸ“

Formula: will have + past participle

Use: To show an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future.

Examples:

  • 🌟 By next week, I will have completed the assignment. πŸ“…
  • 🌟 They will have reached the station by 6 PM. πŸš‰
  • Most verbs: add -ed β†’ work β†’ worked βœ…
  • Irregular verbs: change completely β†’ go β†’ gone, eat β†’ eaten ⚑
  • Perfect tenses always use a form of β€œhave”. ✨
  • The past participle is important! πŸ”‘
  • Perfect tenses connect past, present, and future actions smoothly. ⏳
  • Look for time markers: already, yet, by the time, before, after. ⏰

🌈 Fun Tip: Think of perfect tenses as β€œcompleted snapshots in time” πŸ“Έ

  • Present Perfect β†’ β€œπŸ“Έ Done recently”
  • Past Perfect β†’ β€œπŸ“Έ Done before something else”
  • Future Perfect β†’ β€œπŸ“Έ Will be done before a future time”

Let’s practice!πŸ–ŠοΈ